Vertebrate Zoology | Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History
Vertebrate Zoology is the study of animals with backbones. The Department is organized into four Divisions: Fishes, Amphibians and Reptiles, Birds, and Mammals.
Overview
Added
March 17, 2026
Subject & domain
life-health · animals-behavior
Grade range
Grade 9 (Freshman)–Grade 12 (Senior)
Page kind
Article
Introduction
Vertebrate Zoology Department Overview
- Definition: The study of animals with backbones.
- Organizational Structure: Comprised of four specific divisions:
- Fishes
- Amphibians and Reptiles
- Birds
- Mammals
- Core Mission: Conducts systematic and taxonomic research to build a foundational understanding of biodiversity.
- Impact: Supports scientific colleagues, government agencies, conservation groups, and wildlife management professionals.
- Collection Significance: Houses the largest collection of vertebrate specimens globally, featuring historically significant items dating from the 19th and early 20th centuries.
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